Arabic reference
Pick which shapes to practise. Whatever you tick is mixed into one pile.
ا
alif · aa
أَب — father
ب
ba · b
بَيْت — house
ت
ta · t
تُفَّاح — apple
ث
tha · th (as in think)
ثَلَاثَة — three
ج
jim · j
جَمِيل — beautiful
ح
ha (deep) · h (breathy, from the throat)
حُبّ — love
خ
kha · kh (as in loch)
خُبْز — bread
د
dal · d
دَرْس — lesson
ذ
dhal · th (as in this)
ذَهَب — gold
ر
ra · r (rolled)
رَجُل — man
ز
zay · z
زَهْرَة — flower
س
sin · s
سَمَك — fish
ش
shin · sh
شَمْس — sun
ص
sad · emphatic s
صَدِيق — friend
ض
dad · emphatic d
ضَوْء — light
ط
ta (emphatic) · emphatic t
طَعَام — food
ظ
za (emphatic) · emphatic th
ظُهْر — noon
ع
ayn · guttural, no English equivalent
عَيْن — eye
غ
ghayn · gh (like French r)
غَرِيب — strange
ف
fa · f
فِيل — elephant
ق
qaf · deep k
قَلْب — heart
ك
kaf · k
كِتَاب — book
ل
lam · l
لَيْل — night
م
mim · m
مَاء — water
ن
nun · n
نُور — light
ه
ha (soft) · h (as in hat)
هَدِيَّة — gift
و
waw · w or long u
وَرْدَة — rose
ي
ya · y or long i
يَد — hand